First, I agree that the State should act quickly to fund the deficit. Delay will only lead to more cancellations, which then will lead to a larger deficit.
There is a lot of misinformation out there and the purpose of this message is to attempt to put some facts on the table, and then to propose a solution with no losers. I'll divide my thoughts into Legal vs Financial. As I said, I'm going to provide facts and will do so by linking applicable documents for others to reference.
LEGAL
Per our Constitution Section 14
the State of AL has sovereign immunity and cannot be sued, nor can an agency of the state.
However, state officials are not totally exempt from a lawsuit. There are 6 exemptions from the constitutional protection as discussed in this
Supreme Court case (see page 5). With regard to PACT, it seems to me that only #6 has merit since our Treasurers acted 'beyond their authority' when making promises that contradicted what the underlying law seems to have provided for. Thus, Wallace Jr, Baxley, and Ivey may have liability here, and perhaps only the 1st 2 as disclosures seemed to have been greatly improved by Ivey. Victory in these types of lawsuits could possibly only provide whatever personal savings these individuals have.
Thus, a lawsuit doesn't seem to be much more than a threat, but it could nevertheless be expensive (for both sides) to go this route.
As Riley, Folsom, Ivey, and many others have stated, the State has a moral obligation to PACT contractholders. And this is why we should continue pushing for a solution on an expedited basis.
Financial
The recent Actuarial Report is out and could be immediately improved as the deficit is not as bad as it portrays. First, it shows beginning assets of $483M, but this is as of 5/31. The S&P 500 is up nearly 15% since then, so a better starting number is likely around $550M (or $67M less deficit).
Perhaps a bigger problem is the actuary's low hypothetical investment return, starting at 5% and grading down to 3%. He says he does this because of the need for liquidity in this closed block. However, let's compare this to the very same actuary's own recent assumption for the Texas Plan, also a closed block! For this plan he projects returns beginning at 6.80% grading down to 5.40%. Why such conservatism for our projections? My rough calculations show that these higher assumptions would decrease the stated deficit by another $40M or so.
I posted a thought last week that the State should give Bryce Hospital to UA. According to an Independent Report this would be worth $84M, an immediate offset to the deficit (assuming at least $84M of PACT kids will later attend UA).
I'm up to $191M now to cure the deficit. This compares to an immediate required infusion of $642M from the report. With these few adjustments, I can now argue that a better starting number is $443M, and I'm just getting started. Capping tuition increases is huge, which is why it has been a major focus. My $443M uses the report's 7.25% assumption. Using their lower 3.75% would reduce the starting deficit to $422M per their report, and only $231M using my adjustments. We're almost there!
The Poarch Creek Indians want to increase gambling opportunities. I bet they would gladly pay a few hundred million to legalize a few more types of games. Governor Riley needs to adjust his moral compass to cover his moral obligations. To feel better, he can toss in some extra taxes on alchohol and cigarettes.
Problem solved.
Last edited by KBinHoover (08-25-2009 8:59:27 am)